Semi Spotlight

Those long-term readers know by now I watch the semiconductor index closely as it tends to be the canary in the coal mine when it comes to establishing an early trend for the US stock market.  It goes without saying that “establishing early trends” goes in both directions.

Taking a look at SMH, the semiconductor ETF, the 6-year chart reveals some interesting things.

1)     It does a great job of showing market structure. Markets trend, then consolidate. Wash rinse repeat. While it has not yet happened, consolidations are areas where the trend can end and reverse course. Note to self - best I memorize for later.

2)     In 2015, SMH made a new, all-time high (1) and then went on to break below both its long-term uptrend and 200 day moving average. RSI momentum confirmed the weakness as it formed negative divergence. That break down was the start of a consolidation lasting 14 months and eventually went on to make two more lower highs (2,3). As was indicated by the consolidations declining volume, it eventually went on to gap up and break out into a new uptrend.

3)     In March of this year, SMH made a new, all-time high (1) and then went on to break both its long-term uptrend and 200 day moving average. The last time this occurred was in 2015. That break so far has gone on to make two more lower highs (2,3). RSI momentum divergence warned of an eventual consolidation.

What is different in the current consolidation that has not yet ended, instead of breaking into a new trend higher, SMH currently sits on critical support and the volume during this consolidation has increased which is a big warning sign of (smart to dumb money) distribution.

NAPFA CFP fee only registered investment advisor and certified financial planner - SMH - 10-24-18.png

You know the drill by now. If SMH stays and holds above the current levels, we can, as a minimum, expect a retest of prior highs (1,2 or 3). At best, it goes on to eventually begin a new uptrend. On the flip side, a break and hold below, lower prices are in our future. The current rounded top pattern, if it plays projects to a price that would fill the gap made back in April of last year, ~20% lower. These differences point to a higher probability the eventual direction out of this consolidation will be lower. If so, this would be the first time in a very long period of time where the risk of being in stocks outweighs their potential reward.

Either way the semi’s go, expect the broader market to follow suit and post haste.

Over-Caffeinated

In my August 22nd post, “A Falling Knife or Opportunity of the Year”, I wrote about the possibility of “one heck of a reversion to the mean profit opportunity” setting up in coffee. What had my interest was the fact it was massively oversold condition, sitting on very important support and most importantly the smart money was long … very long coffee futures.

Here was the long-term chart of coffee futures I posted.

certified financial planning retirement expert and financial advisor cfp in Bay area - coffee 1 -10-22-18.png

My next chart is what has transpired since the post

certified financial planning retirement expert and financial advisor cfp in san ramon fee only napfa - coffee 1 -10-22-18.png

Right after the original post, coffee went on to make one lower low in price (which took a month to unfold), at the same time RSI momentum formed positive divergence before coffee’s price reversed course to the upside. What occurred next was a 30%+ rise … in just 22 trading sessions. At this point though it is overbought, run into major overhead resistance (supply), has formed negative RSI divergence and closed last week with 2 indecision doji candles, one being a gravestone. This is enough of a warning for me that the current run is tired and likely done. This type of movement is every traders/investor’s dream and when they occur are usually caused by a short squeeze. For those that are short, when the price of the investment begins to move higher, the higher the price goes, the more investors buy back shares to close out their short positions. This covering is the fuel needed to push the prices higher and higher. Every squeeze eventually run out of gas once most of the short positions have been covered and are usually followed by a big reversal to the downside. So, if you are lucky enough to be on the right side of a squeeze, try and ride it for as long as it wants to go and then get ready to get the heck out of Dodge before the rug gets pulled out from underneath you.

Paid Forward

The graphic below is a high probability snapshot into our stock returns future. The grey line is percentage (left vertical axis) of US households that own stocks. The red line is the subsequent SP500 total return (right hand vertical axis). The correlation between these two over the past 67 years has been very, very strong as you can see. The take away is the more US households that own stocks, the lower the subsequent 10-year return in the US stock SP500 index. This does make sense if you look at it from the context of supply and demand. The more people who already own stocks, the fewer households that are left to buy and drive prices higher. We are at the third highest level in the history of the dataset and at current levels, we can expect a 10 year forward return of a whopping 3%.  Ugh!

san ramon napfa cfp certified retirement investment advisor paid forward - 10-17-18.jpg

What could make this chart wrong? Not much as the correlation is too strong! But, a huge correction always takes care of too much stock ownership. Not a great solution you say? With the financial world continuing to expand globally, there are people from other nations who, in the past would not even be considered potential buyers but because of expanding worldwide wealth, are now added to the pool of potential investors in the SP500.  How much upside might that add, if any, is unknown.

The chart clearly shows that we have not yet reached other levels of extreme participation (and worse subsequent future 10-year returns) and as such we could move even higher. So, while all is not lost, the outlook for equity returns is becoming disappointingly uninspiring. We have pulled forward both demand and returns and by doing so have set ourselves up for a likely lackluster investment future.  I don’t want to be a Debbie Downer but being prepared for the high probability of the next 10 years being not a compelling investment environment should be some knowledge of great value. We either need to reset our expectations or change our investment approach if we want (or need) better returns.

A Few Questions to Ponder

The average country ETF is now down over 10% year-to-date. US large caps continue to mask global equity weakness as you can see in the chart below. Diversified global investors are likely down for the year.

San ramon retirement fee only fiduciary financial advisor.jpeg

If the take-away from this chart is a snapshot of investors global appetite for risk, what are the numbers telling you? Risk on or risk off? Do you think there is a higher probability to turn 41 countries into positive returns or 4 countries negative? With that in mind and in spite of the US holding on to year-to-date positive equity returns, this chart should be telling a tale of caution, at least for investors outside the US.

Un Investment Idea

While the dollar has been acting as a governor for the price of most commodities, there are a few exceptions which are doing quite well thank you …. most notably, oil. Another that has caught my eye is Uranium. Since it has limited uses, highly regulated but reasonably low demand (unless you are North Korea) at 70-80 metric tons per year, it should come as no surprise the market is very thin and can fly under the radar of most investors.

One of the largest publicly traded Uranium companies is Cameco, CCJ. Based in Saskatoon Canada, CCJ is licensed to produce up to 26 tons annually. Unfortunately, the market for Uranium from 2014 through 2017 was a tough one as the price of CCJ fell almost 70% during that period. Since 2014 though, as you can see in the chart below, the character of the stock has changed, setting up for a potential directional change.  It has gone from one in a downtrend to one that has made a higher high and higher low from its oversold low. Notice also, the inverse head and shoulders bottoming pattern whose neckline is now being tested from underneath. An argument for the validity of a new trend change can be seen in the amount of shares being traded (bottom volume pane), as it has been more than 2x the average while forming the right shoulder of the large, almost two-year pattern.

San Ramon  retirement certified financial planner &napfa investment advisor - ccj 10-10-18.png

A break and hold above the neckline points to a target at ~$18 above, a 50% potential gain.  50% gain opportunities don’t come along too often and when they do they should pique an investors attention. This one has mine. For those who find this setup compelling, keep in addition to the normal single stock risk this one comes with additional baggage.  When you combine that with the fact nuclear power and weapons can, for many investors can elicit a “third rail” type of reaction and it is on the cusp of not meeting liquidity requirements, Financial Perspectives clients are unlikely to find this in their portfolios regardless of the upside potential any time soon. But those investors who invest only to make money and without regard to morals or personal beliefs, this is one for your consideration.